{"id":333,"date":"2026-05-28T17:37:42","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T17:37:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/?p=333"},"modified":"2026-05-28T18:24:17","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T18:24:17","slug":"histoire-du-parc-national-de-la-gaspesie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/?p=333","title":{"rendered":"Histoire du parc national de la Gasp\u00e9sie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Fond\u00e9 en 1937, le parc national de la Gasp\u00e9sie est l’un des plus anciens parcs provinciaux du Qu\u00e9bec. Cr\u00e9\u00e9 pour prot\u00e9ger les caribous et les paysages appalachiens, il s’\u00e9tend sur plus de 800 km\u00b2. Il est g\u00e9r\u00e9 par la SEPAQ depuis 1999 et accueille chaque ann\u00e9e plus de 60 000 visiteurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La Gasp\u00e9sie<\/strong> est une p\u00e9ninsule<\/a> situ\u00e9e au centre-est du Qu\u00e9bec<\/a>, \u00e0 l’est de la vall\u00e9e de la Matap\u00e9dia<\/a>, et entour\u00e9e des eaux de l’estuaire<\/a> du fleuve Saint-Laurent<\/a> au nord-ouest, du golfe du St-Laurent<\/a> \u00e0 l’est-nord-est et de la baie des Chaleurs<\/a> au sud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le nom de Gasp\u00e9sie est un d\u00e9riv\u00e9 du mot Gasp\u00e9<\/a>, qui est un d\u00e9riv\u00e9 du terme micmac<\/a> Gespeg<\/em> signifiant \u00ab fin des terres \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La p\u00e9ninsule gasp\u00e9sienne fut le berceau du Canada lors du d\u00e9barquement de Jacques Cartier<\/a> en 1534<\/a>. Quelque deux cents ans plus tard, en 1760<\/a>, au fond de la baie des Chaleurs<\/a>, eut lieu la bataille de la Ristigouche<\/a> lors de la Guerre de Sept Ans<\/a> entre la France<\/a> et le Royaume-Uni<\/a>, qui confirma la sup\u00e9riorit\u00e9 maritime des Britanniques.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fond\u00e9 en 1937, le parc national de la Gasp\u00e9sie est l’un des plus anciens parcs provinciaux du Qu\u00e9bec. Cr\u00e9\u00e9 pour prot\u00e9ger les caribous et les paysages appalachiens, il s’\u00e9tend sur plus de 800 km\u00b2. Il est g\u00e9r\u00e9 par la SEPAQ depuis 1999 et accueille chaque ann\u00e9e plus de 60 000 visiteurs. La Gasp\u00e9sie est une p\u00e9ninsule situ\u00e9e au centre-est…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-333","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ecologie-et-histoire"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=333"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":341,"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/333\/revisions\/341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=333"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=333"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cyrane-fedacou.tp.gea.tours\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=333"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}